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A doctor or nurse can draw the blood and send it off to the laboratory. Test results are normally returned within three-to-six weeks. Motor neurons are long nerve cells that extend from your spinal cord to your muscles. These nerve cells fire to make your muscles contract. In KD Kennedy's Disease the nerve cells become dysfunctional and eventually die, leaving the muscles unable to contract. The androgen receptor is a protein that resides inside the nerve cell.
Many cells have the androgen receptor protein, but motor neurons have more than most. The binding of testosterone to an androgen receptor somehow causes the onset of the disease. Men are generally affected by KD because they have much higher levels of testosterone than women.
Unfortunately, there is no know treatment or cure, but researchers continue to make strides every year. Some individuals living with KD do take medications prescribed by their medical doctor to help alleviate various symptoms. It is sometimes mistaken for the more common motor neurone disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis , a progressive nervous system disease characterised by the breaking down of neurones in the spinal cord and brain.
Kennedy's disease can be diagnosed using a number of tests including:. There is no cure for Kennedy's disease, because medical science doesn't know how to regenerate muscle neurones. Treatment aims to ease some of the symptoms and can include:. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. The characteristic features of Angelman syndrome are not always obvious at birth, but develop during childhood. Latest research suggests that most cancers are caused by environmental rather than genetic factors.
Folic acid taken before conception, and during at least the first four weeks of pregnancy, can prevent around seven out of 10 cases of neural tube defects.
Cerebral palsy affects people in different ways some people experience minor motor skill problems, while others may be totally physically dependent. Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is the most common inherited disorder affecting the peripheral nervous system. Content on this website is provided for information purposes only.
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