Why conservation of forest and wildlife is important

Microorganisms that are necessary for the biosphere to survive, such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria, also take refuge in the soil of the forest. They regulate the nitrogen content of the earth and make it sustainable for living. Reasons Why Forests Matter. The primary reason to conserve forests and wildlife is to provide oxygen to breathe. Without the existence of trees, oxygen cannot be formed, and carbon dioxide may be accumulated in the environment.

The products of the forests, like medicinal plants, fabrics, and raw materials, give employment to millions of people. Without the woods, all of these people lose their jobs and cannot earn a livelihood.

Forests provide shelter to a wide range of animals. If the trees are destroyed, these animals also die as they do not have their natural habitat.

This destruction makes many of the endangered species of plants and animals extinct. Forests play a role in the carbon cycle by absorbing carbon dioxide from the animals.

They bring about a moderate atmospheric temperature and prevent global warming and also reduces the greenhouse effect.

Global warming causes an increase in the sea level by melting the glaciers and ice in the north and south poles. Forests can absorb most of the water during a flood and hence prevent soil erosion and rescue us from the natural calamities.

A significant economy can be generated by converting the forest zones into tourist spots and viewing the wildlife as a first-hand experience. Essential Points on Conservation of Forest and Wildlife. Deforestation is the destruction of forests and creating a barren land. It may be done to use forest land for commercial purposes. Reforestation is the regrowing of plants in a land where once forest existed but now is destroyed.

They work with law enforcement to prosecute wildlife crimes, like wildlife trafficking and illegal hunting poaching. They also promote biodiversity to support the growing human population while preserving existing species and habitats.

National Geographic Explorers, like conservation biologists Camille Coudrat and Titus Adhola, are working to slow the extinction of global species and to protect global biodiversity and habitats.

Environmental filmmakers and photographers, like Thomas P. Peschak, are essential to conservation efforts as well, documenting and bringing attention to endangered wildlife all over the world. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited.

Tyson Brown, National Geographic Society. National Geographic Society. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher.

They will best know the preferred format. When you reach out to them, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. In folk tales, trees can take on a life of their own, providing a connection between the physical and spiritual realms. Why is forest conservation so important? They take carbon dioxide and transform it into oxygen.

On average, two mature trees produce enough oxygen for a family of four every year. They remove air pollutants like carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide. Forest conservation can play an important role in reducing air pollution around the world. Besides the nuts, berries, fruits, mushrooms, and seeds that humans eat, the forest supports a huge variety of animal life we also depend on for food.

Without forests, these animals would die, leaving us with significantly limited options. There are already people in the world struggling with food insecurity because of deforestation. Carbon dioxide is one of the greenhouse gases that drive climate change. As a result, forests cool the environment around them. The entire ecosystem begins to fall apart, with dire consequences for all of us.

They provide ecosystem services that are critical to human welfare. These include: Absorbing harmful greenhouse gasses that produce climate change. Toggle navigation. Language English. These green giants are essential for people, climate and wildlife. The importance of forests cannot be underestimated. Discover more.